Financial Technology (Fintech) Explained

April 15, 2025

Randy S. Kramer

Financial Technology (Fintech) Explained

Financial technology, commonly referred to as Fintech, encompasses innovative technologies aimed at enhancing and automating financial services. Essentially, it assists businesses, entrepreneurs, and consumers in managing their financial operations, processes, and daily lives more effectively. Fintech consists of specialized software and algorithms operating on computers and smartphones. The term " Fintech " is derived as a combination of the first few letters of “financial” and “technology.”

When Fintech first appeared in the 21st century, it referred primarily to the technology used in the backend systems of traditional financial institutions like banks. However, in recent years the focus has shifted towards services aimed at consumers. Today, Fintech encompasses a variety of sectors and industries including education, retail banking, nonprofit, and fundraising as well as investment management, among others.

Fintech also includes the development and use of cryptocurrencies such as Bitcoin. Although this area of Fintech may receive the most attention, the most substantial profits remain within the traditional global banking sector, which has a market capitalization in the trillions of dollars.

At Kramer International Law, we advise rapidly expanding Fintech firms seeking to develop new products, ensure compliance with licensing requirements, and offer proactive guidance as needed. We also provide many other corporate and commercial legal services.